Complete guide: Split PDF by size
When you need guaranteed size limits, splitting is the most reliable method. This guide shows how to plan and generate parts under your target.
When to split instead of compress
Compression can only go so far, especially for scan‑heavy documents. If you must hit a strict limit (like 20 MB), splitting ensures each part stays under the cap while preserving page order.
Splitting is also useful when recipients prefer smaller files, when a PDF is too large to upload, or when your organization enforces strict attachment policies.
PDFThin lets you choose a target size and returns a ZIP containing ordered parts. This removes the guesswork from manual splitting.
How PDFThin builds size‑safe parts
We estimate the average bytes per page and plan a page range that keeps each part under your target. Each part is optimized and, if needed, lightly recompressed so the size stays consistent.
If a part still exceeds the limit, PDFThin splits it again into smaller chunks. The result is a stable set of files labeled in order (part01, part02, etc.).
You get a ZIP archive with consistent naming, which makes it easy to attach parts in order.
Choosing the right target size
For email attachments, use a preset: Gmail 25 MB, Outlook 20 MB, Outlook.com 25 MB. If your provider is strict, choose a smaller custom target to allow for encoding overhead.
For uploads, set a target that matches the platform limit (for example, 10 MB per file). Splitting helps you avoid failed uploads and repeated retries.
PDFThin keeps the page order intact across parts so you can reconstruct the document easily.
Best practices
Keep the original file as a reference, then share the ZIP of split parts. When sending via email, attach the parts in order and include a short note for the recipient.
If you need a single file instead of parts, try the email‑ready optimizer first. It will only split when compression can’t reach your target.
Start here: Split PDF by size.
Split by size FAQ
Does splitting change page order?
No. Parts are created in order and labeled accordingly.
Can I still compress before splitting?
Yes. PDFThin optimizes each part, and you can also use Email‑ready first.
What output do I get?
A ZIP file containing ordered PDF parts under your target size.
Related resources
More guides
Related tools
All PDF tools
Browse every PDFThin tool in one place.
Email-ready compression
Shrink PDFs to Gmail/Outlook limits with quality control.
Split by size
Split large PDFs into size-safe parts.
Organize PDF
Merge, rotate, delete, reorder, and split pages.
Popular guides
All PDF guides
Browse every step-by-step PDF guide.
Compress PDF for email (complete)
Step-by-step workflow for Gmail 25MB and Outlook 20MB limits.
Reduce scanned PDF size
Keep text readable while shrinking scanned documents.
Split PDF by size
Create parts that stay under a target MB limit.
Rotate PDF pages online
Fix page orientation for sideways scans or photos.